Idioms and Phrases | SSC CGL | REET | HTET | Competitive Exams |
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Idioms and Phrases
Idioms and Phrases : Idiom refers to an expression whose meaning can not be inferred from the meanings of the words that make it up. They are frequently used in both formal and informal conversation. Usage of such idioms and phrases are often observed which makes language impressive. These skills are necessary to be acquired.
IDIOMS AND PHRASES | MEANING | |
A big gun |
A famous personality
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A cakewalk |
An easy task
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A cat and dog’s life |
A useless life
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A child’s play |
An easy task
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A close shave |
A narrow escape
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A dog in the manger policy |
One who neither wants to eat nor let others eat
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A dog’s life |
Life of strife
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A fair deal |
An honest work
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A fair weather friend |
One who does not support in rainy days
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A far cry |
Unreachable thing
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A fish out of water |
Life that is very difficult to live
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A foul play |
Dishonest work
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A good turn |
A good change
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A hard nut to crack |
Difficult work/person
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A last resort |
Last chance
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A leap in the dark |
To guess
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A matter of life and death |
Do or die
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A nine days wonder |
Few days’ richness
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A red letter day |
Important day
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A shot in the dark |
To fluke
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A white elephant |
The costliest thing
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A wild goose chase |
Useless effort
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Above board |
An honest man
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Against a rainy day |
For future
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All in all |
The chief
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An axe to grind |
To make own profit while ignoring others
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An eyewash |
Cheating
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Appear out of nowhere |
Appear suddenly
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Apple of discord |
Reason for quarrel
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Apple of one’s eye |
Loved one
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As per |
According to
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At a glance |
At one sight
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At a loss |
At a loss
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At a snail’s pace |
Very slowly
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At a stone throw distance |
The nearest
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At any cost |
somehow
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At large |
absconding
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At sixes and seven |
scattered
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At stake |
At risk
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At the eleventh hour |
At last moment
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At the mercy of |
Depends on somebody
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At the most |
More and more
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Bag and baggage |
Luggage
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Bang one’s head against the wall |
Fail to make somebody understand
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Be afraid of one’s shadow |
To fear too much
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Be at crossroads |
Try two things at same time
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Be at the bottom of |
Be the reason of
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Be in one’s blood |
To have relationship with
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Be poles apart |
Totally different
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Beat about the bush |
To talk uselessly
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Behind bars |
In lock up
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Between the devil and the deep sea |
Confused
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Birds of feather |
Of same quality
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Bit by bit |
Slowly
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Black and white |
In written
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Blow one’s own trumpet |
To boast of oneself
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Bone of contention |
Reason for fighting
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Break into laughter |
To laugh
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Break into tears |
To weep
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Breathe new life into |
To give somebody a new life
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Breathe one’s last |
To take last breath
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Bring to light |
To bring in front of people
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Broad day light |
publicly
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Build castles in the air |
To boast
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Burn the candle at both ends |
To work hard tirelessly
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Burn the midnight oil |
To work hard
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Burning question |
Common problem
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Burst into tears |
To weep
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By and large |
On the whole
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By courtesy of |
Because of somebody
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By dint of |
Due to
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By fair means of foul |
Anyhow
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By fits and starts |
Irregularly
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By hook or crook |
Anyhow
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By leaps and bounds |
Progress regularly
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Cash it on |
To make the most of
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Cast a spell on |
To do magic
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Cast/draw lots |
To throw chits
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Castles in the air |
To boast
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Catch sight of |
To see somebody suddenly
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Chicken hearted |
Coward
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Child’s play |
An easy task
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Cock and bull story |
A fake story
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Come down to earth |
To behave as common man
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Come into effect with |
To apply
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Come off with flying colours |
To succeed
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Come to an end |
To get finished
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Come with flying colours |
To return confidently
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Crocodile tears |
Pretend to be sad
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Cross one’s mind |
To meet with an idea
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Cry one’s heart out |
To cry wholeheartedly
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Cut and dried |
Cooked food
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Cut coat according to one’s cloth |
To spend according to the capacity
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Double dealing |
To cheat
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Fancy price |
Highest price
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Far and near |
From everywhere
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Far and wide |
From everywhere
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First and foremost |
Before everything
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Flatter the fool |
To listen to the fool in urgency
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For good |
Forever
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For the time being |
At present
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From hand to mouth |
Hardly earn two square meal per day
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From head to toe |
Completely
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From scratch |
From the beginning
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From the bottom of one’s heart |
Thank somebody whole heartedly
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Get into one’s head |
To trouble somebody
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Get off a flying start |
Good start
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Get things off one’s chest |
To lighten the weight off somebody
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Get to the bottom of |
To find out the reason
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Give and take policy |
To receive and pay
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Give up |
To lose
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Go without saying |
Don’t take interest in
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Good for nothing |
Useless
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Good offices |
Recommendation
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Grasp at straws |
To use even the smallest thing
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Hang heavily |
Trouble
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Hang in the balance |
Confused
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Hard and fast |
Not particular
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Hard up |
Short of
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Have an eye for |
Know how to evaluate a thing
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Have designs of |
Have the qualities of
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Have the makings of |
Have the qualities of
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Heap coals of fire |
To do good in return of bad
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Heart to heart |
Open discussion
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Henpecked husband |
One who blindly follows one’s wife
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Herculean task |
Difficult work
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High time |
Right time
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Hue and cry |
Noise
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In a nutshell |
In brief
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In addition to |
Apart from that
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In any case |
Anyhow
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In cold blood |
Angrily
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In dirt cheap |
Things at the cheapest rate
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In full swing |
From every side
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In high spirits |
Full of confidence
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In hot water |
In trouble
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In less than no time |
Quickly
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In mint condition |
Brand new thing
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In no case |
In any case
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In opposition to |
On the contrary
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In passing |
During conversation
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In that case |
In that case
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In the dark |
To make somebody unclear
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In the heat of the moment |
At right time
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In the interest of |
In favour of
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In the limelight |
Famous
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In the nick of time |
At right time
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In the nick of time |
Quickly
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In the prime of |
Good form
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Ins and outs |
Completely
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Just round the corner |
Nearby
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Keep an eye on somebody |
To watch somebody
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Keep pace with |
To walk with somebody
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Keep up one’s spirits |
To encourage
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Kith and kin |
Relatives
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Laughing stock |
A thing/person to laugh at
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Lay down one’s arms |
To surrender
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Lay down one’s life |
To sacrifice life
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Learn the hard way |
To learn from troubles
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Leave in the lurch |
To leave in between
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Level with the ground |
To destroy somebody Or something
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Lick one’s boots |
To flatter somebody
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Lion’s share |
Major share
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Look daggers at |
To look down upon
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Lose one’s heart to |
To love somebody
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Lose one’s life |
To sacrifice life
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Make a spectacle |
To publicize somebody
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Make headway |
To progress
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Make or break |
To do or did
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Make out |
Understand
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Make the best of |
To avail the opportunity
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Make up one’s mind |
To be ready
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Make up with |
To friends with somebody
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Man of letters |
Knowledgeable
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Man of straw |
Useless
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Meet somebody halfway |
To meet somebody on the way
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Mess around here and there |
To roam
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Milk and water policy |
Weak policy
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Neck and neck |
Equally
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Nook and corner |
Everywhere
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Not bat an eyelid |
To get shocked
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Off and on |
Often
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Off hand |
Without preparation
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Old head on young shoulders |
More intelligent than others
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On account of |
Due to something/somebody
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On behalf of |
From somebody or something
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On dot |
On right time
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On the contrary |
Opposite to that
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On the first water |
Sure
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On the last legs |
In last time
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On this side of the grave |
About to die
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Once in a blue moon |
Rarely
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Open secret |
Fact which is known to everybody
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Order of the day |
Common thing
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Out and out |
Completely
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Out of order |
Not working
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Out of the questions |
Impossible thing
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Over and above |
On the whole
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Over head and ears |
Completely
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Owing to |
Due to
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Pay homage |
To honour somebody after death
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Play a double game |
To have dual attitude
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Play truant |
To bunk from school
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Play with fire |
To take risk
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Point blank |
Clearly
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Put on the market |
To bring to sell
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Put pen to paper |
To write
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Put someone on a pedestal |
To boast of somebody
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Put to the sword |
To kill somebody
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Put up a fight |
To fight
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Raise the roof |
To trouble somebody
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Ready money |
Cash
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Rise with the lark |
To get up early
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Round the clock |
Whole day
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Rub salt onto wound |
To add to somebody problem
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Run over |
To be crushed
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Run through |
To waste money
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Safe and sound |
Safe
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Save one’s skin |
To protect oneself
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See eye to eye |
To have same views
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See off |
To say goodbye
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Sell like hot cakes |
To sell quickly
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Set by the ears |
To abet somebody
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Set in |
To begin
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Set up house |
To build
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Settle the score |
To equal the score
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Shed light on |
To put something to light
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Shout someone down |
To shout at somebody
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Show a clean pair of heel |
Not to support in rainy days
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Show one’s teeth |
To threaten somebody
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Show the white feather |
To show cowardice
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Slip of the pen or tongue |
Mistake in either writing or speaking
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Smell a rat |
To suspect somebody
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Sooner or later |
One of the day
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Sow the dragon’s teeth |
Sow poison
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Speak highly of |
To praise somebody
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Spick and span |
Quick and confident
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Stab in the back |
To deceive somebody
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Stand on one’s legs |
To become independent
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Strike the iron while it is hot |
To make the most of
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Sum and substance |
Conclusion
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Take effect |
To get applied
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Take for aside |
To use as another option
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Take ill |
Mind the things
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Take leave of one’s senses |
To go mad
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Take something For granted |
Take something Non-seriously
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Take the bread out of one’s mouth |
Don’t let anybody eat.
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Take the law into one’s hand |
Not to follow the law and order
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Take to |
To start
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Take up arms |
To raise voice against somebody
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The green eyed monster |
Who is jealous of others
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Then and there |
On the spot
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Through and through |
Completely
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Through thick and thin |
In all the condition
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Throughout the day |
The whole day
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Throw dust in one’s eyes |
To cheat somebody
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Throw mud at somebody |
To blame somebody
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Thrust one’s nose into |
To interfere in others’ life
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Time and again |
Again and again
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Tip of an iceberg only |
Merely beginning
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To add fuel to fire |
To add more trouble
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To and fro |
Here and there
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To be dashed to the ground |
To be destroyed
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To begin with |
To start
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To bell the cat |
To take risk
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To bite bosom |
To bother somebody
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To born with a silver spoon |
To bear rich
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To break the ice |
To disturb somebody
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To burn the candle at both ends |
To work tirelessly
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To bury the hatchet |
The solve the disputes
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To call a spade a spade |
To speak truth
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To call names |
To mis name somebody
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To carry the day |
To win something
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To catch red handed |
To catch somebody doing something
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To come into force |
To get applied
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To come to a standstill |
To get stopped
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To come to blows |
To be hit hard
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To come to grief |
To become unhappy
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To come to light |
To come in public
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To cry over split milk |
To weep after everything robbed
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To cut no ice |
Not to put any hard work
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To die in harvest |
To die working hard without being rewarded
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To do away with |
To leave something
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To eat one’s words |
Not to tell complete things
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To end in smoke |
To get spoilt
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To face music |
To face trouble
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To fall short of |
To have deficit of
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To feather one’s own nest |
To make own profit
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To feel at home |
To feel comfortable
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To find fault with |
To hold somebody responsible
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To flog a dead horse |
To waste energy
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To follow the footsteps of |
To follow somebody
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To get into hot water |
To put one into trouble
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To get through fire and water |
To face trouble
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To get wind of |
To get to know
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To gird up one’s lions |
To be ready for the competition
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To give oneself airs |
To put somebody on pedestal
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To go to the dogs |
To go to hell
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To go without saying |
To get disappointed
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To grease the palm of |
To bribe somebody
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To have a hand in |
To become the reason for
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To hit below the belt |
To cheat somebody
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To hold good |
To have command
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To hold one’s tongue |
To control
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To keep abreast of |
To walk along with something
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To keep an eye on |
To watch somebody/something
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To keep body and soul together |
To live
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To keep fingers crossed |
To expect good
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To keep pace with |
To go along with something
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To kick up a row |
To fight
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To leave no stone unturned |
To do the best
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To look down upon |
To hate somebody
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To make both ends meet |
To earn livelihood
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To make mountain of a mole hill |
To exaggerate the things
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To make neither head nor tail |
Not to take definite stand
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To nip in the bud |
To stop in the beginning
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To one’s heart content |
To do till one wants
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To pick a quarrel |
To fight with somebody
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To play in the hands of |
To learn from somebody
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To solve riddle |
To solve the doubts
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To take advantage of |
To misuse somebody
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To take pains |
To sacrifice
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To take to task |
To take in hands
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To tell upon |
To effect somebody
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To the best of one’s ability |
To try best
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To turn the table |
To change the situation
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To worship the rising sun |
To support the winner
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Try one’s best |
To try up to one’s best extent
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Turn a deaf ear |
Not to pay any heed
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Turn over a new leaf |
To start again
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Turn tail |
Run away cowardly
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Turn the other cheek |
To let somebody beat you
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Under lock and key |
Safe
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Under one’s nose |
In front of somebody
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Under to cloud |
Under suspicion
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Underway |
Work in progress
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Up to the mark |
Almost 100%
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Wash one’s dirty clothes in public |
To publicise the things
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Weal and woe |
Happy and unhappiness
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White lie |
Lie
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Wipe off the map |
To destroy
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With bated breath |
With open eyes
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With God grace |
Blessing of God
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With might and main |
With full power
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With open arms |
With great respect
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Without fail |
Successfully
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Without fear or favour |
Without any discrimination
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Wolf in sheep’s clothing |
A man in disguise
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Worthwhile |
Deserving
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Worthy of |
Deserving
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Yes man |
Who always says “Yes”
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Other Vocabulary Notes
#Idioms and Phrases
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