MCQ of Is Matter Around Us Pure | Science | Class 9 | CBSE | Term 1 |
MCQ of Is Matter Around Us Pure
Question 1: Which of the following statement regarding compound is not accurate ?
- The properties of the compound are entirely variable from those of its constituents.
- The composition of compound is variable
- The constituents are present in any ratio by mass
- Both B and C
Answer : Both B and C
Question 2: Water is a compound since
- It exists in all the three states of matter, i.e, solid, liquid or gas
- It cannot be split up
- It contain two different elements joined by chemical bonds
- It has 3 elements
Answer : It contain two different elements joined by chemical bonds
Question 3: If the component of the substance can be separated by a chemical change only then it is classified as
- Element
- Compound
- Mixture
- None of these
Answer: Compound
Question 4: Malleability refers to
- The property of metals which allows the metal to be drawn into thin wires
- The property of non metals which allow the metal to be hammered into thin wires
- The property of metals which permits the metal to be hammered into thin sheets
- None of these
Answer : The property of metals which permits the metal to be hammered into thin sheets
Question 5: Metal which is liquid at room temperature is
- Bromine
- Mercury
- Iodine
- All of these
Answer: Mercury
Question 6: Though metals are strong due to high tensile strength yet some are exceptionally soft that they can be even cut with knife. These are
- Sodium and Potassium
- Sulphur and Potassium
- Mercury and Bromine
- Diamond and Graphite
Answer: Sodium and Potassium
Question 7: Which metal has exceptionally low melting and boiling points?
- Sodium
- Potassium and Sodium
- Gallium
- Sodium, Potassium and Gallium
Answer : Sodium, Potassium and Gallium
Question 8: What will happen when a solute is added to a saturated solution?
- The solution will freeze
- The solution will become less concentrated
- A precipitate will form
- Concentration will increase
Answer: A precipitate will form
Question 9: All homogenous mixture are called
- Suspension
- Colloids
- Solution
- Pure substance
Answer: Solution
Question 10: Iodized common salt is an example of
- Homogenous substance
- Heterogenous substance
- Pure substance
- Oxidized substance
Answer: Homogenous substance
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Question 11: Milk is an example of
- Homogenous substance
- Heterogenous substance
- Pure substance
- Oxidized substance
Answer: Heterogenous substance
Question 12: If the substance can be separated into its constituents by physical method then it is
- Pure substance
- Elements
- Compound
- Mixture
Answer: Mixture
Question 13: Which one of the succeeding will show Tyndall effect?
- Starch solution
- Sodium Chloride solution
- Copper sulphate solution
- Sugar solution
Answer: Starch solution
Question 14: Brass contains
- Gold and Copper
- Copper and Zinc
- Zinc and Silver
- Copper and Silver
Answer: Copper and Zinc
Question 15: A mixture of sulphur and iron fillings is heated strongly to obtain a residue. Which one of the succeeding is not a characteristic property of the residue?
- It can be separated into its constituents ,i.e., sulphur and iron filings by some physical methods.
- Its composition does not vary from one part to another
- Its properties are entirely variable from those of its constituents ,i.e., sulphur and iron filings
- Its appearance is not same as that of sulphur and iron filings
Answer: It can be separated into its constituents ,i.e., sulphur and iron filings by some physical methods.
Question 16: Flour in water is an example of
- Solution
- Colloids
- Suspension
- None of these
Answer: Suspension
Question 17: Which one of the following is accurately linked ?
- Emulsion – Curd
- Foam – Mist
- Aerosol – Smoke
- Solid sol – Cake
Answer: Aerosol – Smoke
Question 18: Moist Paint is an example of
- Gas dispersed in liquid
- Solid dispersed in liquid
- Solid dispersed in solid
- None of these
Answer: Solid dispersed in liquid
Question 19: Which one of the following is not an example of aerosol?
- Fog
- Mist
- Cloud
- Insulating foam
Answer: Insulating foam
Question 20: Suspensions are
- Visible to naked eye
- Invisible through microscope
- Not visible by any means
- Invisible under electron microscope
Answer: Visible to naked eye
Question 21: Two substances A and B when chemically reacted form a new substance C with the evolution of heat. The properties of C are entirely variable from those of A and B . The substance C is considered as
- A Compound
- An Element
- A Mixture
- None of the above
Answer: Compound
Question 22: 10 % by mass of solution means ……..g of solute is present in 50 g of solution.
- 10 grams
- 100 grams
- 5 grams
- 50 grams
Answer: 5 grams
Question 23: Which one of the succeeding involves both physical and chemical change?
- Burning of candle
- Rusting of iron
- Cooking of food
- Boiling of water
Answer: Burning of candle
Question 24: Heating of iodine is considered which type of change?
- Chemical change
- Physical change
- No change
- Colour change
Answer : Physical change
Question 25: A liquid leaves no residue when passed through the filter paper but is found to disperse a beam of light then the liquid is considered as
- A suspension
- A true solution
- Oil
- A colloidal sol
Answer: A colloidal sol
Question 26: Antione Laurent Lavoisier defined ____ as a basic form or simplest form which cannot be further split up into simpler substances by any chemical reaction.
- Compound
- Element
- Solution
- Mixture
Answer: Element
Question 27: An element consists of ___ kinds of atoms.
- Atleast two
- Three
- One
- More than one
Answer: One
Question 28: The elements which have properties intermediate to those of metals and non metals are generally known as
- Emulsion
- Metalloids
- Foam
- Impure substance
Answer: Metalloids
Question 29: In heterogeneous mixture separation boundary between the components are clearly visible since
- Components are present in different physical States
- Components are not thoroughly mixed
- Temperature of mixture is considered very high
- More than two components are taken in order to form a mixture
Answer: Components are not thoroughly mixed
Question 30: Give reason : Why metals are used in ringing bells and wires of violin?
- Since they are lustrous
- Since they are good conductor of heat and electricity
- Since they are sonorous
- None of the above
Answer: Since they are sonorous
Question 31: Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Fluorine, Chlorine, Helium and Neon are all examples of ___
- Gaseous metals
- Gaseous non metals
- Solid metals
- Liquid non metals
Answer: Gaseous non metals
Question 32: Which one of the succeeding is not accurate property of non metals?
- They exist in all three physical States of matter
- They are not lustrous
- They can be broken into pieces on hammering and thus show brittleness
- They are fine conductor of heat and electricity
Answer: They are fine conductor of heat and electricity
Question 33: We know elements have atoms then compounds have
- Electrons
- Molecules
- Nucleus
- Protons
Answer: Molecules
Question 34: Consider the following statements and choose the accurate option.
(I) To form a compound same elements get combined
(II)To show a compound, element combines in fixed proportion by mass
- Statement (I) is accurate and Statement (II) is false
- Statement (I) is false and Statement (II) is accurate
- Both Statements (I) and (II) are true
- Both Statements (I) and (II) are false
Answer: Both Statements (I) and (II) are true
Question 35: Which one of the succeeding is the smallest part of a compound whose properties are same as those of a compound?
- Atom
- Molecule
- Mixture
- Unit cell
Answer: Molecule
Question 36: Pure substances can be elements or compounds. An element is a form of matter which cannot be split up into simpler substances by any chemical reaction. A compound is a substance composed of two or more variable elements which are chemically combined together in a fixed proportion by mass. Proportion of a compound are entirely variable from those of its constituting elements whereas a mixture shows the properties same as its constituent elements and compounds.
(I) Which one of the succeeding is not considered as a pure substance?
- Tin
- Coal
- Ice
- Lime stone
Answer: Coal
(II) The substance obtained by processes such as Mixing, crushing and heating iron filings and sulphur powder is
- An element
- A compound
- A mixture
- A solution
Answer: A compound
(III) Lustre, ductility , malleability and conductivity are the properties shown by
- Metals
- Non metals
- Metalloids
- Compounds
Answer: Metals
(IV) The element which attains liquid state at a temperature slightly above the room temperature is
- Cesium
- Silicon
- Iodine
- Sodium
Answer: Cesium
Question 37: Emulsion are those colloidal solution in which both the dispersed phase as well as dispersion medium are liquids. It may either be oil in water type emulsion or water in oil type emulsion . Emulsifiers such as soap detergent and gum are used to stabilize emulsions. In oil in water type emulsion; water acts as dispersion medium whereas in water in oil type emulsion oil is dispersion medium.
(I) Which one of the succeeding is a specimen of oil in water type emulsions?
- Ink
- Detergent
- Soap
- Milk
Answer: Milk
(II) Which one of the succeeding is homogeneous?
- Milk
- Paint
- Shampoo
- None of the above
Answer: None of the above
(III) Cold cream and butter are type of emulsions wherein
- Milk fat is dispersed in water
- Oil is dispersed in water
- Gas is dispersed in water
- Water is dispersed in oil
Answer: Water is dispersed in oil
(IV) The substances such as protein and gum are added to an emulsion as emulsifying agent since their main function is to
- Stabilize an emulsion
- Precipitate an emulsion
- Dilute an emulsion
- Increase the concentration of an emulsion
Answer: Stabilize an emulsion
Question 38: Colour , Hardness, Melting Point , Boiling point and odour are considered as
- Physical properties
- Chemical properties
- Both physical and chemical properties
- Example of chemical reactions
Answer: Chemical properties
Question 39: Which one of the following is not correctly linked ?
- Rusting of iron – Both physical as well as chemical change
- Melting of wax – Physical change
- Baking of cake – Chemical change
- None of the above
Answer: Rusting of iron – Both physical as well as chemical change
Question 40: Which one of the following is not correctly linked ?
- Aluminium – Metal
- Fluorine – Non metal
- Lime stone – Compound
- None of the above
Answer: None of the above
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